Water Wont Drain From Washer

Introduction

Discovering that your washing machine is full of water and refusing to drain is a frustrating experience. It can happen after a normal wash cycle, leaving your clothes soaking wet and your laundry room potentially flooded. This isn’t just an inconvenience; standing water can damage your machine, promote mold growth, and even lead to water damage in your home. Addressing this issue quickly is crucial to prevent further problems and get your laundry routine back on track.

Common Causes of Water Won’t Drain From Washer

Several factors can cause your washing machine to refuse to drain. Here are some of the most common:

Clogged Drain Hose: A kinked or blocked drain hose prevents water from exiting the machine.
Clogged Drain Pump Filter: This filter catches lint and debris, and it can become clogged over time.
Drain Pump Failure: The drain pump is responsible for pushing the water out. If it’s faulty, it won’t work.
Blocked Drainpipe: A blockage in the drainpipe where the hose connects can restrict water flow.
Lid Switch Malfunction: In some machines, a faulty lid switch prevents the spin cycle (and thus draining) from starting.
Control Board Issue: A malfunctioning control board might not be sending the signal to the drain pump to activate.
Air Lock in the Drain Hose: Sometimes, air trapped in the drain hose can prevent proper drainage.
Excessive Soap: Using too much detergent can create excessive suds, which can interfere with the draining process.

Symptoms Checklist

These indicators can help you pinpoint the issue:

Washing machine is full of water after a cycle.
You hear a humming or buzzing sound during the drain cycle but no water is being pumped out.
The washing machine displays an error code related to drainage.
The drain hose is visibly kinked or blocked.
Clothes are soaking wet after the spin cycle.
Water drains very slowly or stops draining midway through the cycle.

How to Fix Water Won’t Drain From Washer Step-by-Step Guide

Follow these steps to troubleshoot and resolve the drainage problem:

Safety First: Unplug the washing machine from the power outlet before you begin any inspection or repairs. This prevents electrical shock.
Check the Drain Hose: Locate the drain hose at the back of the washer. Make sure it’s not kinked, bent, or crushed. Straighten any bends and ensure it’s properly connected to the drainpipe.
Inspect the Drainpipe: Disconnect the drain hose from the drainpipe. Check the drainpipe for any clogs. You can use a plumbing snake or a bent wire to clear any blockage.
Locate and Clean the Drain Pump Filter: Consult your washer’s manual to find the location of the drain pump filter. It’s usually located at the front, near the bottom of the machine. Place a shallow pan or towels under the filter access panel to catch any water.
Remove and Clean the Filter: Carefully remove the drain pump filter. Clean it thoroughly under running water, removing any lint, hair, coins, or other debris.
Reinstall the Filter: Once the filter is clean, securely reinstall it back into its housing. Ensure it’s properly tightened to prevent leaks.
Check for Air Lock: Sometimes an air lock can occur in the drain hose. To release it, try lowering the drain hose closer to the floor while the washer is attempting to drain.
Run a Rinse/Spin Cycle: After cleaning the filter and checking the hoses, run a rinse/spin cycle to test if the issue is resolved. Observe if the water drains properly.
Check the Lid Switch: If your washer has a lid switch, try pressing down on the lid area to see if that triggers the drain cycle. A faulty switch might need adjustment or, as a last resort, professional repair.
Reduce Soap Usage: Excessive soap can cause draining problems. Try using less detergent in future loads.
Check the Washer Level: An unlevel washer can sometimes cause drainage issues. Use a level to check if the machine is sitting properly. Adjust the legs as needed.
Run an Empty Cycle with Vinegar: Add 2 cups of white vinegar to the empty washing machine and run a hot water cycle. This can help dissolve soap residue and clear minor blockages.
Consult Your Washer’s Manual: Refer to your washer’s manual for specific troubleshooting steps and error codes related to drainage issues.

Fix the Issue Without Buying Parts

Often, the problem can be resolved without buying new parts. Here are some free methods:

Reset the Washer: Unplug the washer for 1-2 minutes, then plug it back in. This can reset the control board and resolve minor glitches.
Clean the Drain Hose Regularly: Periodically disconnect and flush the drain hose with water to prevent build-up.
Avoid Overloading the Washer: Overloading can strain the drain pump and lead to drainage problems.
Use the Correct Type and Amount of Detergent: HE (High Efficiency) washers require special HE detergent to prevent excessive suds.

When Replacement Might Be Necessary

If you’ve tried all the troubleshooting steps and the washer still won’t drain, the drain pump might be faulty and need replacement. Drain pump replacement typically costs between $80 and $250, including labor. The control board is another part that, if damaged, could need replacing, costing anywhere from $150-$400 including labor. It’s best to consult a qualified appliance repair technician to diagnose the problem accurately before proceeding with any replacements.

Safety Warning

Always unplug the washing machine from the power outlet before performing any maintenance or repairs.
Be careful when handling water to avoid slips and falls. Wipe up any spills immediately.
If you’re not comfortable working with electrical appliances, contact a qualified technician.
Do not attempt to disassemble or repair the drain pump while it’s still connected to power.
Keep children and pets away from the work area.

Tools You May Need

Screwdrivers (Phillips and flathead)
Pliers
Adjustable wrench
Shallow pan or towels
Plumbing snake or bent wire
Gloves
Flashlight

FAQ

Here are some frequently asked questions about washing machine drainage problems:

Q: Why is my washing machine draining slowly? A: A partially clogged drain hose or filter is the most likely cause.
Q: How do I know if my drain pump is bad? A: If you hear a humming sound but no water is being pumped out, the drain pump might be faulty.
Q: Can I use a regular drain cleaner in my washing machine? A: No, avoid using harsh drain cleaners, as they can damage the washer’s components.
Q: How often should I clean the drain pump filter? A: It’s recommended to clean the drain pump filter every 1-3 months, depending on usage.

Conclusion

Don’t panic if your washing machine refuses to drain! By following these troubleshooting steps, you can often resolve the issue yourself without calling a repair technician. Remember to always prioritize safety and consult your washer’s manual for specific instructions. If the problem persists after attempting these fixes, it’s best to seek professional help. You’ve got this!