Washing Machine Won T Drain Water Out

Introduction

A washing machine refusing to drain is a common and frustrating problem. It means your laundry is stuck in a tub full of water, potentially leading to musty smells and inconvenience. This issue often happens after a particularly large load, or when washing items that shed a lot of lint. It’s important to address this quickly to prevent water damage and get your laundry routine back on track. Ignoring the problem can lead to bigger, more expensive repairs down the line.

Common Causes of washing machine won t drain water out

Here are some of the most frequent culprits:

• Clogged Drain Hose: The hose that carries water from the machine to the drainpipe can get blocked with lint, socks, or other small items.
• Clogged Drain Pump Filter: Most washing machines have a filter near the pump to catch debris. A full filter prevents proper drainage.
• Kinked or Twisted Drain Hose: A kink in the hose restricts water flow.
• Blocked Drainpipe: The house drainpipe itself might be clogged, preventing the washing machine from emptying.
• Faulty Drain Pump: The drain pump might be broken or malfunctioning, unable to effectively pump water out.
• Lid Switch Issues: Some machines won’t drain if the lid switch is faulty, as it signals the machine to start the drain cycle.
• Control Panel Malfunction: Rarely, a problem with the washing machine’s control panel can prevent it from initiating the drain cycle.
• Overuse of Detergent: Excess detergent can create a build-up that clogs the system.

Symptoms Checklist

Use this checklist to help pinpoint the issue:

• The washing machine tub is full of water after the wash cycle.
• You hear a humming or buzzing sound during the drain cycle, but no water is draining.
• The washing machine displays an error code related to draining.
• The drain hose is visibly kinked or damaged.
• Water is draining very slowly.
• You smell a foul odor coming from the washing machine.

How to Fix washing machine won t drain water out Step-by-Step Guide

Follow these steps to troubleshoot the issue:

1. Unplug the Washing Machine: Safety first! Disconnect the washing machine from the power outlet.
2. Locate the Drain Hose: This is usually a gray or black hose connected to the back of the washing machine.
3. Inspect the Drain Hose for Kinks: Straighten out any kinks or twists you find in the hose.
4. Detach the Drain Hose from the Drainpipe: Carefully remove the hose from the drainpipe. Have a bucket ready to catch any remaining water.
5. Check the Drainpipe for Clogs: Shine a flashlight into the drainpipe. If you see a blockage, try to remove it with a plumbing snake or a bent wire hanger.
6. Clean the Drain Hose: Flush the drain hose with water to remove any debris. You can use a garden hose for this.
7. Locate the Drain Pump Filter: This is typically located at the front bottom of the washing machine, behind a small access panel. Consult your owner’s manual if you’re unsure.
8. Drain Remaining Water from Filter Access: Before opening the filter, place a shallow pan or towels to catch any spilled water.
9. Clean the Drain Pump Filter: Carefully remove the filter and clean it thoroughly. Remove any lint, hair, coins, or other debris.
10. Reinstall the Drain Pump Filter: Securely put the filter back into place, making sure it’s properly tightened.
11. Reattach the Drain Hose to the Drainpipe: Ensure the hose is securely connected.
12. Plug in the Washing Machine: Reconnect the washing machine to the power outlet.
13. Run a Test Cycle: Set the washing machine to a drain and spin cycle to see if it drains properly.
14. Observe for Leaks: Check for any leaks around the drain hose and filter after the test cycle.

Fix the Issue Without Buying Parts

Here are some free methods that might resolve the draining issue:

• Reset the Washing Machine: Unplug the machine for 10 minutes, then plug it back in. This can sometimes reset the control panel.
• Reduce Detergent Usage: Using less detergent can prevent future build-up and clogs.
• Regular Cleaning: Run an empty wash cycle with a cup of white vinegar or washing machine cleaner every month to keep the machine clean.
• Inspect Hose Connections Regularly: Periodically check the drain hose and connections for any signs of wear or leaks.

When Replacement Might Be Necessary

If none of the above steps work, the drain pump itself might be faulty and need replacing. A drain pump replacement typically costs between $100 and $300, including labor. Other parts that could potentially fail include the lid switch (around $50-$100) and the control panel (can be $200+). Consider the age and condition of your washing machine before investing in repairs. A very old machine might warrant a complete replacement. For more related activities, check out our Washing Machine Drum Not Turning During Wash Cycle.

Safety Warning

• Always unplug the washing machine before attempting any repairs.
• Be careful when handling water to avoid electric shock.
• Wear gloves when cleaning the drain pump filter, as it can contain bacteria.
• Be mindful of wet floors to prevent slips and falls.
• If you’re uncomfortable with any of these steps, consult a qualified appliance repair technician.

Tools You May Need

• Bucket
• Pliers
• Screwdrivers (Phillips and flathead)
• Flashlight
• Plumbing snake or bent wire hanger
• Gloves
• Towels
• Shallow Pan

FAQ

Here are some frequently asked questions:

• Q: Why is my washing machine making a loud noise but not draining?
  A: This often indicates a problem with the drain pump, such as a foreign object stuck inside or a failing motor.
• Q: My washing machine is displaying an error code related to draining. What does this mean?
  A: Consult your owner’s manual to decipher the specific error code. It will provide clues about the cause of the draining issue.
• Q: How often should I clean the drain pump filter?
  A: Cleaning the filter every 3-6 months is a good practice to prevent clogs.
• Q: Can I use a chemical drain cleaner to unclog my washing machine drain?
  A: It’s generally not recommended to use chemical drain cleaners, as they can damage the washing machine’s components. Stick to manual cleaning methods.

Conclusion

Troubleshooting a washing machine that won’t drain can seem daunting, but by following these steps, you can often resolve the issue yourself. Start with the simpler solutions, like checking the drain hose and filter, before considering more complex repairs. If you’ve exhausted all options and the problem persists, it might be time to call a qualified appliance repair technician for assistance.

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