Whirlpool Front Loader Washer Won T Drain

Introduction

Discovering your Whirlpool front loader washer won’t drain can be a frustrating situation. A washer full of water and wet clothes can quickly lead to inconvenience, potential mold growth, and even damage to your laundry room. Addressing this problem promptly is important to prevent further issues and get your laundry routine back on track. This guide will walk you through troubleshooting steps to help you resolve this common problem yourself.

Common Causes of whirlpool front loader washer won t drain

Here are several potential reasons why your Whirlpool front loader washer isn’t draining:

Clogged Drain Pump Filter: This is the most frequent culprit. The filter traps lint, small objects, and debris that can obstruct water flow.
Drain Hose Obstruction: The drain hose can become kinked, twisted, or blocked by lint or foreign objects.
Blocked Drainpipe: The house drainpipe where the washer empties could be clogged.
Faulty Drain Pump: If the pump motor is damaged or burned out, it won’t be able to expel the water.
Pressure Switch Issues: A malfunctioning pressure switch may not properly signal the washer’s control board that the water has been drained.
Control Board Malfunction: The electronic control board governs the washer’s functions, and a problem with it can prevent the drain cycle from initiating.
Air Lock in Drain Hose: Sometimes, an air pocket can form in the drain hose, preventing proper drainage.
Over Sudsing: Using too much detergent, especially non-HE detergent, can create excessive suds that interfere with the draining process.

Symptoms Checklist

Use this checklist to help confirm the draining issue:

Washer stops mid-cycle, leaving water in the drum.
Error code related to draining appears on the display.
You can hear the drain pump running, but no water is being pumped out.
Water drains very slowly.
Clothes are soaking wet at the end of the cycle.
The inside of the washer smells moldy or musty.

How to Fix whirlpool front loader washer won t drain Step-by-Step Guide

Unplug the Washer: For safety, disconnect the power cord from the outlet before beginning any troubleshooting.
Locate the Drain Pump Filter: This is typically located at the bottom front of the washer, behind a small access panel. You might need a screwdriver to open the panel.
Prepare for Water: Place a shallow pan or towels in front of the access panel to catch any water that may spill out when you remove the filter.
Remove the Drain Pump Filter: Carefully unscrew or twist the drain pump filter counterclockwise. Be prepared for a rush of water.
Clean the Drain Pump Filter: Remove any lint, hair, coins, or other debris from the filter. Rinse it thoroughly under running water.
Inspect the Drain Pump Housing: Use a flashlight to look inside the drain pump housing for any remaining obstructions. Carefully remove any visible debris with pliers or tweezers.
Reinstall the Drain Pump Filter: Screw or twist the filter back into place, making sure it’s securely tightened.
Check the Drain Hose: Disconnect the drain hose from the back of the washer and from the drainpipe.
Inspect the Drain Hose for Kinks and Obstructions: Straighten any kinks or twists in the hose. Use a long, flexible object (like a straightened coat hanger) to clear any blockages.
Check the Drainpipe: Make sure the drainpipe where the washer empties is not clogged. You can use a plumbing snake to clear any obstructions.
Reconnect the Drain Hose: Reattach the drain hose to the washer and the drainpipe, ensuring a secure connection.
Check for Air Lock: Ensure the drain hose is not inserted too far into the drainpipe, as this can create an air lock. It should only be inserted a few inches.
Plug the Washer Back In: Reconnect the power cord to the outlet.
Run a Test Cycle: Select a short wash cycle and observe if the washer drains properly.

Fix the Issue Without Buying Parts

Often, the problem can be solved without buying new parts:

Reset the Washer: Unplug the washer for 5-10 minutes, then plug it back in. This can sometimes reset the control board and resolve minor issues.
Recalibration (if applicable): Check your washer’s manual for instructions on how to recalibrate the machine.
Proper Detergent Use: Always use HE (High Efficiency) detergent and follow the manufacturer’s recommendations for the correct amount. Using too much detergent can cause excessive suds.
Regular Maintenance: Clean the drain pump filter and wipe down the door seal regularly to prevent clogs and mold growth.

When Replacement Might Be Necessary

If the above steps don’t work, a part might need replacing:

If the drain pump is making unusual noises or not operating at all after troubleshooting, it might need to be replaced. Drain pump replacements typically cost between $50 and $150, plus labor if you hire a technician. Another potential issue could be a faulty pressure switch, which may cost around $30-$80. In rare cases, the control board may be the issue, and a replacement can be quite expensive, ranging from $150 to $300 or more.

Safety Warning

Always unplug the washer before performing any maintenance or repairs.
Be careful when handling water, as spills can create slip hazards.
Do not attempt to repair the washer if you are not comfortable working with electrical appliances.

Tools You May Need

Screwdriver (Phillips and/or flathead)
Pliers
Shallow pan or towels
Flashlight
Long, flexible object (e.g., straightened coat hanger)
Plumbing snake (optional, for drainpipe clogs)

FAQ

Here are some common questions about Whirlpool front loader washer draining issues:

Q: My washer is making a loud buzzing noise but not draining. What could it be?
A: This usually indicates a blockage in the drain pump or a failing drain pump motor. Check the drain pump filter first.
Q: How often should I clean the drain pump filter?
A: It’s recommended to clean the drain pump filter every 1-3 months, depending on how frequently you use your washer.
Q: My washer displays an error code related to draining. What should I do?
A: Consult your washer’s manual to identify the specific error code and its meaning. The manual may provide troubleshooting steps.
Q: What can I do to prevent clogs in the drain hose?
A: Avoid washing items with loose debris or small objects (e.g., coins, keys) in your washer. Use a laundry bag for delicate items.

Conclusion

Troubleshooting a Whirlpool front loader washer that won’t drain can seem daunting, but by following these steps, you can often resolve the issue yourself. Remember to prioritize safety and consult your washer’s manual for specific instructions. If you’ve exhausted all troubleshooting steps and the problem persists, it may be time to call a qualified appliance repair technician.