Washer Won T Spin Out Completely

Introduction

A washing machine that won’t spin out completely leaves you with sopping wet clothes. This isn’t just inconvenient; it can lead to mildew smells in your clothes and washer, longer drying times, and wasted energy. Ignoring this problem can also damage your washing machine over time. It’s important to address this issue promptly to keep your laundry routine running smoothly and efficiently.

Common Causes of Washer Won’t Spin Out Completely

Several factors can prevent your washer from spinning correctly:

Overloading: Too many clothes in the drum can prevent it from spinning properly.
Unbalanced Load: Clothes clumped to one side of the drum cause imbalance.
Drainage Issues: A clogged drain hose or drain pump prevents water from leaving the machine.
Lid Switch Problems: The lid switch, especially on top-loading models, may be faulty, preventing the spin cycle from starting.
Drive Belt Problems: A worn or broken drive belt can keep the drum from spinning.
Motor Issues: The motor itself could be failing, providing insufficient power for spinning.
Clogged Drain Filter: Many washers have a filter that traps lint and debris, which can clog and hinder drainage.
Control Board Malfunction: The control board manages the washer’s functions, and a malfunction can affect the spin cycle.

Symptoms Checklist

Use this checklist to pinpoint the problem:

Clothes are soaking wet after the wash cycle.
The washing machine stops before the spin cycle.
You hear unusual noises during the spin cycle.
The washing machine vibrates excessively.
The washer displays an error code related to spinning or draining.
Water is still visible in the drum after the cycle ends.

How to Fix Washer Won’t Spin Out Completely Step-by-Step Guide

Follow these steps to diagnose and fix the issue:

Check for Overloading: Remove some clothes to reduce the load size. Try running a spin cycle with a smaller load.
Rearrange the Load: Make sure the clothes are evenly distributed in the drum to prevent imbalance.
Inspect the Drain Hose: Check for kinks, clogs, or obstructions in the drain hose. Detach it from the drainpipe and clear any debris.
Clean the Drain Filter: Locate the drain filter (usually at the bottom front of the washer, behind a small access panel). Remove the filter and clean it thoroughly. Refer to your washer’s manual for the filter location.
Check the Lid Switch (Top-Loading Washers): Make sure the lid switch is engaging properly when the lid is closed. If it’s broken or faulty, it may need to be replaced (but try the reset first).
Inspect the Drive Belt (If Applicable): For direct drive washers this step is not applicable. For belt driven washers, unplug the washer and access the drive belt (usually located at the back of the machine). Check for cracks, wear, or breakage. A damaged belt needs replacement.
Run a Calibration Cycle (If Available): Some washing machines have a calibration cycle that can help reset the motor and balance the drum. Refer to your washer’s manual for instructions.
Check the Drain Pump: Sometimes, small items (like socks or coins) get lodged in the drain pump. Access the pump (usually near the drain filter) and check for obstructions.
Listen for Noises: Unusual grinding or squealing noises during the spin cycle could indicate a motor or bearing problem.
Look for Error Codes: Check your washer’s display panel for any error codes. Consult your manual to understand the meaning of the code and possible solutions.
Ensure Proper Leveling: Make sure the washing machine is level. Adjust the leveling feet at the bottom of the machine until it sits evenly on the floor.
Check the Air Vent (Some Models): Some washers have an air vent that can become blocked. Consult your manual to locate and clean it.
Run a Rinse and Spin Cycle: Try running the washer through a rinse and spin cycle only. This can help isolate whether the problem is related to the wash or spin function.

Fix the Issue Without Buying Parts

Before considering replacements, try these free methods:

Reset the Washer: Unplug the washer for 1-2 minutes, then plug it back in. This can sometimes reset the control board and resolve minor issues.
Deep Clean the Washer: Run an empty wash cycle with a washing machine cleaner or a cup of vinegar and a 1/2 cup of baking soda. This can remove residue and buildup that may be affecting performance.
Recalibrate: Check your owner’s manual, some machine has calibration settings which you can re-calibrate to factory settings.
Inspect all hoses: Kinks in hoses can prevent the water draining or spraying in the machine.
Preventative Maintenance: Regularly clean the drain filter and avoid overloading the washer.

When Replacement Might Be Necessary

If you’ve tried all the troubleshooting steps and the washer still won’t spin out, certain parts might need replacing. These include the lid switch (around $20-$50), the drive belt (around $15-$40), or the drain pump (around $50-$150). If the motor or control board is faulty, replacement can be costly (ranging from $100-$400 or more) and may warrant considering a new washing machine.

Safety Warning

Always unplug the washing machine before attempting any repairs.
Avoid working on the washer with wet hands or on a wet floor to prevent electric shock.
Be careful when lifting or moving the washing machine to avoid back injury.
If you are not comfortable working with electrical or mechanical components, consult a qualified appliance repair technician.

Tools You May Need

Screwdrivers (Phillips and flathead)
Pliers
Adjustable wrench
Shop towels
Bucket (to catch water)
Gloves

FAQ

Here are some common questions and answers:

Q: Why is my brand-new washer not spinning out clothes? A: Ensure all shipping bolts and packaging materials have been removed. Also, double-check the drain hose for kinks.
Q: The washer is making a loud banging noise during the spin cycle. What’s wrong? A: This is likely due to an unbalanced load. Stop the washer, redistribute the clothes, and restart the spin cycle.
Q: How often should I clean the drain filter? A: Ideally, clean the drain filter every 1-3 months, depending on how frequently you use the washer.
Q: Can I use a regular household cleaner instead of a washing machine cleaner? A: While some household cleaners may work, it’s best to use a washing machine cleaner specifically designed to remove residue and buildup without damaging the washer’s components.
Q: What does it mean if the washer is giving me an “LE” or “UE” error code? A: LE stands for “Load Error” and UE stands for “Unbalanced Error”. Refer to your manual for troubleshooting steps or to perform recalibration.
Q: Can hard water cause issues with the spin cycle? A: Yes, hard water can lead to mineral buildup that affects the washer’s components, including the drain pump. Consider using a water softener or a descaling product regularly.

Conclusion

A washing machine that won’t spin out is a frustrating problem, but with a little troubleshooting, you can often fix it yourself. By following these steps, you can save money on repair costs and keep your laundry routine running smoothly. If you’ve tried everything and still can’t resolve the issue, it may be time to call a qualified appliance repair technician. But, give it a shot yourself first!