Water Is Not Going Out From Washing Machine

Introduction

Discovering that your washing machine won’t drain can be a frustrating and messy experience. A washing machine stubbornly holding water means your laundry cycle is incomplete, potentially damaging your clothes and even causing a flood in your laundry room. This issue often arises when you have a blockage in the drain system or a malfunctioning pump. Addressing this problem promptly is crucial to prevent further damage and get your washing machine back in working order.

Common Causes of Water Not Going Out From Washing Machine

Here are some common reasons why your washing machine might be refusing to drain:

Clogged Drain Hose: A kinked, bent, or blocked drain hose is a frequent culprit. Debris like lint, socks, or even small toys can clog the hose.
Clogged Drain Pump Filter: Most washing machines have a drain pump filter designed to catch debris before it reaches the pump. This filter can become clogged over time.
Blocked Drain Pipe: The pipe that the washing machine drains into can be blocked, preventing water from flowing out.
Faulty Drain Pump: The drain pump is responsible for forcing the water out of the washing machine. If it’s broken or malfunctioning, it won’t be able to do its job.
Lid Switch Issue: In some machines, the lid switch needs to be engaged for the drain cycle to start. If the switch is faulty, it might not signal the machine to drain.
Blocked Air Vent: Some machines have an air vent that allows air to enter the drain line, helping the water flow out. A blockage here can hinder draining.
Control Board Problems: Though less common, problems with the washing machine’s control board can sometimes prevent the drain cycle from initiating.
Excessive Suds: Using too much detergent, especially non-HE detergent in an HE machine, can create excessive suds that interfere with the draining process.

Symptoms Checklist

Here are some signs that your washing machine is having draining issues:

Water remains in the drum after the wash cycle.
The washing machine makes unusual noises during the drain cycle.
The drain cycle takes much longer than usual.
Error codes related to draining appear on the machine’s display panel.
Water backs up into the drain pipe.

How to Fix Water Not Going Out From Washing Machine Step-by-Step Guide

Follow these steps to troubleshoot and fix the draining issue:

Unplug the Washing Machine: Before starting any work, disconnect the washing machine from the power outlet to prevent electric shock.
Check the Drain Hose: Inspect the drain hose for kinks, bends, or obvious blockages. Straighten any kinks and detach the hose from both the washing machine and the drain pipe.
Flush the Drain Hose: Run water through the detached drain hose to dislodge any debris. You can use a garden hose or a sink faucet.
Inspect the Drain Pipe: If the drain hose is clear, check the drain pipe in the wall. Use a plumbing snake or a straightened wire hanger to clear any blockages.
Locate the Drain Pump Filter: Consult your washing machine’s manual to find the location of the drain pump filter. It’s usually located at the front bottom of the machine behind a small access panel.
Clean the Drain Pump Filter: Carefully remove the drain pump filter. Be prepared for some water to spill out. Clean the filter thoroughly under running water, removing any lint, hair, or debris.
Inspect the Drain Pump: With the filter removed, use a flashlight to inspect the drain pump impeller (the fan-like part that spins). Make sure nothing is obstructing its movement.
Reassemble the Drain Pump Filter: After cleaning and inspecting, carefully reassemble the drain pump filter. Make sure it’s securely in place.
Check the Lid Switch: Manually press the lid switch (usually located near the door frame) to see if it clicks and feels secure. If it’s loose or broken, it might need further inspection.
Run a Rinse/Spin Cycle: After addressing the potential causes, plug the washing machine back in and run a rinse/spin cycle to test if the problem is resolved.
Reduce Detergent Use: If you suspect excessive suds are the issue, try using less detergent in future loads, especially if you have an HE (High-Efficiency) machine. Be sure to use HE detergent.
Check the Air Vent: If your machine has one, locate the air vent and ensure it isn’t obstructed by lint or debris.
Level the Washing Machine: An unlevel washing machine can sometimes cause drainage issues. Use a level to ensure the machine is sitting properly and adjust the feet as needed.

Fix the Issue Without Buying Parts

Before considering replacement parts, try these free methods:

Reset the Washing Machine: Unplug the machine for 1-2 minutes. Plug it back in and try running a cycle. This can sometimes clear minor electronic glitches.
Recalibrate the Machine (If Applicable): Some washing machines have a recalibration cycle. Consult your owner’s manual for instructions.
Regular Cleaning: Run a washing machine cleaner cycle regularly (usually monthly) to prevent buildup of soap scum and debris.
Proper Maintenance: Avoid overloading the washing machine, use the correct type and amount of detergent, and clean the drain pump filter regularly to prevent future issues.

When Replacement Might Be Necessary

If the above steps don’t resolve the issue, a faulty drain pump is the most likely culprit. A new drain pump typically costs between $50 and $150 USD. Other parts that could fail include the lid switch or the control board, but these are less common. If you’re uncomfortable replacing parts yourself, consult a qualified appliance repair technician.

Safety Warning

Always unplug the washing machine before performing any troubleshooting or repairs.
Be careful when handling water and electrical components to avoid electric shock.
Wipe up any spilled water immediately to prevent slips and falls.
If you’re unsure about any step, consult a qualified appliance repair technician.

Tools You May Need

Screwdrivers (Phillips and flathead)
Pliers
Flashlight
Plumbing snake or straightened wire hanger
Bucket and towels
Level

FAQ

Here are some frequently asked questions about washing machine draining problems:

Q: Why is my washing machine making a loud noise when it tries to drain? A: This could indicate a blockage in the drain pump or a worn-out drain pump motor.
Q: How often should I clean the drain pump filter? A: It’s recommended to clean the drain pump filter every 1-3 months, depending on usage.
Q: Can I use a liquid drain cleaner in my washing machine? A: No, it’s generally not recommended to use liquid drain cleaners in washing machines as they can damage the machine’s components.
Q: My washing machine drains slowly, even after cleaning the filter. What could be the problem? A: A partial blockage in the drain hose or drain pipe could be the cause. Also make sure the drain hose is not pushed too far down the drain pipe.

Conclusion

A washing machine that won’t drain can be a real headache, but with a little patience and these troubleshooting steps, you can often resolve the issue yourself. Remember to prioritize safety and consult a professional if you’re uncomfortable with any part of the repair process. By tackling the problem head-on, you can save money on repair costs and keep your laundry routine running smoothly.