Introduction
Discovering that your Amana washer won’t drain is a common household problem that can quickly become frustrating. Standing water in your washing machine not only prevents you from doing laundry but can also lead to unpleasant odors and potential water damage. Addressing this issue promptly is crucial to prevent further inconvenience and potential costly repairs. This guide is designed to help you troubleshoot and resolve the drainage problem yourself, even if you have no prior experience with appliance repair.
Common Causes of amana washer will not drain
Several factors can cause your Amana washer to stop draining properly. Here are some of the most common culprits:
- Clogged Drain Hose: The drain hose carries water away from the washer. If it’s blocked, water won’t drain.
- Clogged Drain Pump Filter: Many washers have a filter to catch lint and debris before they reach the drain pump. A full filter can block water flow.
- Kinked or Bent Drain Hose: A kink in the hose restricts water flow.
- Drain Pump Malfunction: The drain pump is responsible for pushing water out. If it’s broken, it won’t work.
- Clogged Standpipe: The standpipe is the pipe where the drain hose empties. A blockage here prevents drainage.
- Air Lock: Sometimes air gets trapped in the drain hose, preventing water from flowing freely.
- Lid Switch Problem: On some models, a faulty lid switch can prevent the drain cycle from starting.
- Control Board Issue: While less common, a malfunctioning control board can prevent the drain cycle from activating.
Symptoms Checklist
Use this checklist to accurately identify the problem:
- Water remains in the washing machine drum after a completed cycle.
- The washing machine makes a humming or buzzing noise during the drain cycle but doesn’t drain.
- The washing machine displays an error code related to draining.
- The drain hose is visibly kinked or blocked.
- Water drains very slowly.
- The washing machine doesn’t spin. (Spinning often happens simultaneously with draining.)
How to Fix amana washer will not drain Step-by-Step Guide
Follow these steps to troubleshoot and fix your Amana washer:
- Unplug the Washer: For safety, always unplug the washing machine from the power outlet before starting any repairs.
- Check the Drain Hose for Kinks: Inspect the drain hose for any kinks, bends, or obstructions. Straighten out any kinks and ensure the hose isn’t pinched.
- Inspect the Drain Hose Connection: Ensure the drain hose is securely connected to both the washing machine and the standpipe.
- Check the Standpipe: Remove the drain hose from the standpipe and check for clogs. You can use a plumber’s snake or a straightened coat hanger to clear any blockages.
- Clean the Drain Pump Filter: Locate the drain pump filter (usually at the front, bottom of the washer behind a small access panel). Refer to your washer’s manual for the exact location. Place a shallow pan or towel to catch any water that may spill. Remove the filter and clean it thoroughly under running water to remove lint, hair, and debris.
- Check the Drain Pump: After cleaning the filter, check the drain pump impeller (the small fan-like blades inside the pump housing). Make sure it’s not blocked by debris. You may need to use pliers to carefully remove any obstructions.
- Check for an Air Lock: Sometimes, air can get trapped in the drain hose. Try lowering the drain hose to the floor temporarily to see if the water starts to drain. If it does, this indicates an air lock. Secure the hose back in place after draining.
- Run a Rinse and Spin Cycle: After clearing any obstructions, run a rinse and spin cycle to test if the washer now drains properly.
- Check the Lid Switch: (If your model has one, consult your manual) The lid switch ensures the washer doesn’t operate with the lid open. A faulty switch can sometimes prevent draining. Visually inspect the switch for damage. (Testing requires a multimeter and is best left to a professional if you are unfamiliar.)
- Inspect the Drain Pump Wiring: Visually inspect the wires going to the drain pump for any damage or loose connections.
- Check the Washer’s Manual for Error Codes: Consult your washer’s manual to see if there are any error codes displayed that relate to draining problems. The manual may provide specific troubleshooting steps for those codes.
- Reset the Washer: Some washers can be reset by unplugging them for a few minutes and then plugging them back in. This can sometimes clear minor software glitches.
Fix the Issue Without Buying Parts
Often, a washer that won’t drain can be fixed without needing to buy replacement parts. Regularly cleaning the drain pump filter (every 1-3 months) can prevent clogs. Ensure the drain hose isn’t kinked or bent behind the washer. Periodically check the standpipe for any blockages and clear them as needed. Running a washing machine cleaner through the washer every few months can help prevent build-up of soap scum and debris that can contribute to drainage problems.
When Replacement Might Be Necessary
If you’ve tried all the troubleshooting steps and your Amana washer still won’t drain, the drain pump itself might be faulty and need replacement. Replacing the drain pump can cost between $50 and $200, depending on the model and if you do it yourself or hire a technician. Another part that may need replacement (though less common) is the lid switch or the control board. Control board replacements are the most expensive, potentially costing $150 to $400. Get a professional diagnosis before assuming the control board needs replacement.
Safety Warning
- Always unplug the washing machine from the power outlet before performing any troubleshooting or repairs.
- Be careful when handling water, especially if it’s near electrical components.
- If you’re not comfortable working with electrical components, consult a qualified appliance repair technician.
- When removing the drain pump filter, be prepared for water to spill. Have towels ready to clean up any spills to prevent slipping.
Tools You May Need
- Screwdrivers (Phillips and flathead)
- Pliers
- Shallow pan or container
- Towels
- Plumber’s snake or straightened coat hanger
- Gloves
FAQ
Q: Why is my Amana washer not draining even though the drain hose isn’t blocked?
A: The drain pump filter might be clogged, or the drain pump itself may be faulty.
Q: How often should I clean the drain pump filter?
A: It’s recommended to clean the drain pump filter every 1-3 months, depending on how frequently you use the washer.
Q: What does it mean if my washer is humming but not draining?
A: This usually indicates that the drain pump is trying to work but is blocked by debris or is failing.
Q: Can I use a chemical drain cleaner to unclog my washing machine?
A: It’s generally not recommended to use chemical drain cleaners in washing machines, as they can damage the washer’s components. It is better to disassemble and clean manually.
Conclusion
Troubleshooting a washing machine that won’t drain can seem daunting, but by following these step-by-step instructions, you can often resolve the issue yourself. Remember to prioritize safety by unplugging the washer before starting any repairs. If you’ve exhausted all troubleshooting steps and the problem persists, it might be time to consult a qualified appliance repair technician. By taking a proactive approach, you can save money and extend the life of your Amana washer.
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